Stronger Bones from Your Backyard: The Power of Leafy Greens

Did you know that your everyday pot of vegetable soup might be helping you build stronger bones?

Many popular Nigerian leafy greens — like Ugu, Ewedu, Green, and Waterleaf — are packed with calcium and magnesium, two essential nutrients your bones love. Whether you’re 25 or 65, these vegetables deserve a spot on your plate.


Meet the Bone-Loving Greens

Ugu (Fluted Pumpkin Leaves)

Rich in: Calcium, Magnesium, Vitamin K
Benefits: Supports bone formation and repair

Ewedu (Jute Leaves)

Rich in: Calcium, Iron
Benefits: Aids nutrient absorption and soothes the gut

Tete (African Spinach or Amaranth Greens)

Known as Efo Tete in Yoruba and Inine in Igbo, this vegetable is widely used in Nigerian cooking. Many Nigerians call it "Green".
Rich in: Calcium, Magnesium, Vitamins A, C, E, and K
Benefits: Supports bone health and helps the body use calcium more effectively

Waterleaf

Rich in: Calcium, Potassium
Benefits: Keeps bones nourished by supporting hydration and blood circulation

Bitterleaf and Soko

Rich in: Magnesium, Antioxidants
Bonus: Bitterleaf also has natural anti-inflammatory properties


How to Prepare Without Losing Nutrients

To retain the bone-boosting power of your leafy greens:

  • Cook for just 2 to 5 minutes
  • Use minimal salt, as too much can reduce calcium levels
  • Add crayfish or fish for extra calcium and flavor

Why Your Bones Need These Leaves

NutrientWhat It Does for Your Bones
CalciumBuilds strong bone structure and density
MagnesiumHelps calcium bind to the bones
Vitamin KAids in bone repair and regeneration

Bone-Boosting Tip of the Day

Eat a handful of leafy greens every day — in soups, stir-fries, or even blended into a smoothie with fruit.


Common Myth

“Only milk gives you calcium.”

Truth

Greens like Ugu and Tete can provide just as much calcium — and without the lactose!

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